- Stress =

- Strain =

- Linear strain =

- Volumetric strain =

- Shearing strain
= 
- Modulus of Elasticity

- Young's modulus
y = 
- Elongation e =

- Thermal stress = Y
 
- Thermal strain =
 
- Force between the two rods
F = 
- Force constant of wire
K = 
- Work done stretching a wire
W = 
- Energy stored in wire
u = 
- Thermal energy density
= 
- Bulk modulus
K = 
- Compressibility
C = 
- Density of compressed liquid

- Modulus of rigidity
h = 
- Paisson's ratio
s = 
- Relation between y, k, n and s
(i) y = 
(ii) s = 
Torsion of cylinder
- Torsional rigidity
C = 
- Work done m trusting the cylinder
W = 
- Inter atomic force constant
K = y × r0
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